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Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic The official name for modern day Russia under the Communist Party from 1936 to 1991 (from 1918 to 1937, according to the Constitution of the RSFSR, called the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic). De 1924 à 1934, la région autonome d’Ingouchie ainsi que celle de Tchétchénie sont rattachées à la République soviétique fédérative socialiste de Russie (RSFSR). Disambiguation page providing links to topics that could be referred to by the same search term, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=URSS&oldid=992138350, Disambiguation pages with short descriptions, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 3 December 2020, at 18:24. The economy of Russia became heavily industrialized, accounting for about two-thirds of the electricity produced in the USSR. The official name for modern day Russia under the Communist Party from 1917 to 1991. Russia made a significant turn toward developing a market economy by implanting basic tenets such as market-determined prices. After reconquering Estonia and Latvia in 1944, the Russian SFSR annexed their easternmost territories around Ivangorod and within the modern Pechorsky and Pytalovsky Districts in 1944–1945. At the end of World War II Soviet troops of the Red Army occupied southern Sakhalin Island and the Kuril Islands off the coast of East Asia, north of Japan, making them part of the RSFSR. [13] In 1974, there were 475 institutes of higher education in the republic providing education in 47 languages to some 23,941,000 students. This version of the flag was used from 1954 all the way to 1991, where it was changed due to the collapse of the Soviet Union. The area is rich in mineral resources, including petroleum, natural gas, and iron ore.[20], Novgorod Republic • Vladimir-Suzdal The legality of this ratification raised doubts among some members of the Russian parliament, since according to the Constitution of the RSFSR of 1978 consideration of this document was in the exclusive jurisdiction of the Congress of People's Deputies of the RSFSR. Opening domestic markets to foreign trade and investment, thus linking the economy with the rest of the world, was an important aid in reaching these goals. As many pictures and media files as possible should be moved into appropriate subcategories. Although the 12 December vote is sometimes reckoned as the moment that the RSFSR seceded from the collapsing Soviet Union, this is not the case. Le Congrès panrusse des soviets proclame la République socialiste fédérative soviétique de Russie et adopte, le 12/25 janvier, la Déclaration des droits du peuple travailleur et exploité, proposée par Lénine, qui sera placée en tête de la Constitution du 10 juillet 1918. According to law, during 1992, it was allowed to use the old name of the RSFSR for official business (forms, seals, and stamps). The treaty was included in the 1924 Soviet Constitution,[clarification needed] adopted on 31 January 1924 by the Second Congress of Soviets of the USSR. [19] This name and Russia were specified as the official state names on 21 April 1992, an amendment to the then existing Constitution of 1978 and were retained as such in the subsequent 1993 Constitution of Russia. On 11 October 1944, the Tuvan People's Republic was joined with the Russian SFSR as the Tuvan Autonomous Oblast, becoming an Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic in 1961. On 3 March 1944, on the orders of Stalin, the Chechen-Ingush ASSR was disbanded and its population forcibly deported upon the accusations of collaboration with the invaders and separatism. On 17 April 1946, the Kaliningrad Oblast — the north-eastern portion of the former Kingdom of Prussia, the founding state of the German Empire (1871–1918) and later the German province of East Prussia including the capital and baltic seaport city of Königsberg — was annexed by the Soviet Union and made part of the Russian SFSR. RÉPUBLIQUE SOCIALISTE FÉDÉRATIVE SOVIÉTIQUE DE RUSSIE - 7 articles : STALINE • RUSSIE (Le territoire et les hommes) - Histoire • CAUCASE • BIÉLORUSSIE (RÉPUBLIQUE DE) • RUSSIE (histoire) • ELTSINE (B.) Meanwhile, anti-Bolsheviks coined the mocking label Sovdepia for the nascent state of the Soviets of Workers' and Peasants' Deputies.[17]. Thus, Russia is considered to be an original member of the UN (since 24 October 1945) along with Ukraine (Ukrainian SSR) and Belarus (Byelorussian SSR). On the same day, the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR denounced the Treaty on the Creation of the USSR and recalled all Russian deputies from the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union. [citation needed], The struggle for the center of power in post-Soviet Russia and for the nature of the economic reforms culminated in a political crisis and bloodshed in the fall of 1993. The first government was headed by Vladimir Lenin as Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the Russian SFSR and the last by Boris Yeltsin as both head of government and head of state under the title of President. ... Add tags for "Code pénal de la République Soviétique Fédérative Socialiste de Russie". The former Karakalpak Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic was transferred to the Uzbek SSR (Uzbekistan). Interesting because it was used until Joseph Stalin's death when a major vexillological reform was undertaken within the Soviet Union. Translations in context of "République Soviétique" in French-English from Reverso Context: république socialiste soviétique Register Login Text size Help & about العربية Deutsch English Español Français עברית Italiano 日本語 Nederlands Polski Português Română Русский Türkçe 中文 Part of the USSR from 1922 to 1991. since publication on May 16, 1992[34]. The agreement declared dissolution of the USSR by its original founding states (i.e., renunciation of the 1922 Treaty on the Creation of the USSR) and established the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) as a loose confederation. Délivré par le ministère des affaires étrangères de la Fédération de RussieValidité: du 17 avril 2017 au 17 avril 2022. The capital of the Russian SFSR was Moscow and the other major urban centers included Leningrad, Novosibirsk, Sverdlovsk, Gorky and Kuybishev. On 25 December 1991, following the resignation of Gorbachev as President of the Soviet Union (and former General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union), the Russian SFSR was renamed the Russian Federation. Sa conception s'opposait initialement à celle du nationalisme soviétique de Joseph Staline, qui voulait créer une seule République socialiste fédérative soviétique de Russie. The final Soviet name for the constituent republic, the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, was adopted in the later Soviet Constitution of 1936. Union des républiques socialistes soviétiques Pour les articles homonymes, voir Soviétique . By that time, Soviet Russia had gained roughly the same borders of the old Tsardom of Russia before the Great Northern War of 1700. "The Soviet Union was a one-party Marxist-Leninist state.". [7] The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was signed on 3 March 1918, giving away much of the border lands in the west of the former Russian Empire to the German Empire (Germany) in exchange for peace during the last year of the rest of World War I. On 4 October, Yeltsin ordered Special Forces and elite army units to storm the parliament building, the "White House" as it is called. Similar parades take place in all major Russian cities and cities with the status Hero City or City of Military Glory. On 10 July 1918, the Russian Constitution of 1918 renamed the country the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic. The flag was then changed to a design that resembled the original imperial civil ensign of the Tsardom of Russia, with a notable difference of the flag ratio being 1:2 instead of the original 2:3 ratio. The hammer and sickle and the full Soviet coat of arms were still widely seen in Russian cities as a part of old architectural decorations until its slow gradual removal in 1991. Tensions built quickly, and matters came to a head after street riots on 2–3 October. Under the leadership of Vladimir Lenin (1870–1924) and Leon Trotsky (1879–1940), the Bolshevik communists established the Soviet state on 7 November [O.S. A network of territorially organized public-health services provided health care. Media in category "Flags of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic" The following 21 files are in this category, out of 21 total. It is République Socialiste des Soviets de Russie Blanche. The Russian Soviet Republic was proclaimed on 7 November 1917 (October Revolution) as a sovereign state and the world's first constitutionally socialist state guided by communist ideology. After 1993, when the Soviet form of government was officially dissolved in the Russian Federation, the final flag of the Russian Federation was changed to the original civil ensign with its original 2:3 proportions. After the dissolution, Russia declared that it assumed the rights and obligations of the dissolved central Soviet government, including UN membership and permanent membership on the Security Council, but originally excluding foreign debt and foreign assets of the USSR (also parts of the former Soviet Red Army and nuclear weapons remained under overall CIS command as CIS United Armed Forces [Wikidata]). 79, Decree of the President of the Russian SFSR 06.11. On 30 December 1922, with the treaty on the creation of the Soviet Union, Russia, alongside the Transcaucasian SFSR, the Ukrainian SSR and the Byelorussian SSR formed the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Within the Soviet Union, the RSFSR bordered the Slavic states: Ukrainian SSR (Ukraine), Belarusian SSR (Belarus), the Baltic states: Estonian SSR (Estonia), Latvian SSR (Latvia) and Lithuanian SSR (Lithuania) (annexed forcibly in 1940) to its west and the Azerbaijan SSR (Azerbaijan), Georgian SSR (Georgia) and Kazakh SSR (Kazakhstan) to the south in Central Asia. Historical Dictionary of Socialism. Pendant de nombreuses années, la République socialiste fédérative soviétique de Russie (RSFSR) fut la seule république soviétique sans son propre parti communiste de niveau républicain. Rutskoy, Ruslan Khasbulatov, and the other parliamentary supporters surrendered and were immediately arrested and jailed. It happened immediately after the interim Russian Provisional Government, most recently led by opposing democratic socialist Alexander Kerensky (1881–1970), which governed the new Russian Republic after the overthrow of the Russian Empire government of the Romanov imperial dynasty of Czar Nicholas II the previous March, was now itself overthrown during the following October Revolution, the second of the two Russian Revolutions that turbulent year of 1917 during World War I. Преглед на milions думи и фрази на всички езици. The 1977 Soviet Constitution stated that "[a] Union Republic is a sovereign [...] state that has united [...] in the Union"[14] and "each Union Republic shall retain the right freely to secede from the USSR". République socialiste soviétique d’Ouzbékistan превод на речника френски български на Glosbe, онлайн речник, безплатно. Le livre noir : sur l'extermination des Juifs en URSS et en Pologne (1941-1945). Page 85. On 25 January 1918, the third meeting of the All-Russian Congress of Soviets renamed the unrecognised state the Russian Soviet Republic. URSS is an alternative spelling of USSR. The 1978 RSFSR Constitution was amended several times to reflect the transition to democracy, private property and market economy. In 1964, Nikita Khrushchev was removed from his position of power and replaced with Leonid Brezhnev. ตรวจสอบRépublique socialiste fédérative soviétique de Russieแปลเป็น ไทย. On 17 March 1991, an all-Russian referendum created the post of President of the RSFSR. After the death of Joseph Stalin, 5 March 1953, Georgy Malenkov became the new leader of the USSR. [33] That same night, the Soviet flag was lowered and replaced with the tricolor. Constitution (loi fondamentale) de la République Socialiste fédérative des Soviets de Russie adoptée par le Ve Congrès panrusse des Soviets : adoptee par le 5e Congres panrusse des Soviets Published: (1919) 1917-1967 Union des Republiques Socialistes Sovietiques Published: (1967) Autrefois partie de 'empire russe, Crimée fait partie de la Russie soviétique en 1920 et l'année suivante a été incorporée dans République autonome; à la fin de Guerre mondiale Il a été transformé en oblast ' de République socialiste fédérative soviétique de Russie (RSFSR). This change incorporated an update for all the flags of the Soviet Republics as well as for the flag of the Soviet Union itself. Contextual translation of "fédérative" from French into Portuguese. On 29 May 1990, at his third attempt, Boris Yeltsin was elected the chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR. [Vasilij S … ดูตัวอย่างคำแปลคำว่า République socialiste fédérative soviétique de Russie ในประโยค ฟังการออกเสียงและเรียนรู้ไวยากรณ์ In 1943, Karachay Autonomous Oblast was dissolved by Joseph Stalin (1878–1953), General Secretary of the Communist Party and Marshall, later Premier and dictator, when the Karachays were exiled to Central Asia for their alleged collaboration with the invading Nazi Germans in the Great Patriotic War (World War II, 1941–1945), and territory was incorporated into the Georgian SSR. République socialiste fédérative soviétique"@fr, "РСФСР"@ru ; skos:exactMatch ; skos:prefLabel "Russie (République socialiste fédérative soviétique)"@fr ; foaf:focus . The Karelo-Finnish SSR was transferred back to the RSFSR as the Karelian ASSR in 1956. [26][27][28][29] However, by this time the Soviet government had been rendered more or less impotent, and was in no position to object. 25 October] 1917. [16] The next day after the lowering of the Soviet red flag from the top of the Kremlin Senate building of the Moscow Kremlin in Moscow, the USSR was self-dissolved by the Soviet of the Republics on 26 December, which by that time was the only functioning parliamentary chamber of the All-Union Supreme Soviet (the other house, Soviet of the Union, had already lost the quorum after recall of its members by the several union republics). The official count was 187 dead, 437 wounded (with several men killed and wounded on the presidential side). Within the Soviet Union itself, "URSS" was the preferred Latin-script abbreviation for the country until World War II, when it was replaced with "USSR". The Congress of People's Deputies of the Republic adopted the Declaration of State Sovereignty of the Russian SFSR on 12 June 1990, which was the beginning of the "War of Laws", pitting the Soviet Union against the Russian Federation and other constituent republics. On April 21, 1992, the Congress of People's Deputies of Russia approved the renaming of the RSFSR into the Russian Federation, by making appropriate amendments to the Constitution, which entered into force Paragraph 3 of Chapter 1 of the 1925 Constitution of the RSFSR stated the following:[22]. For other uses, see, • Russian SFSR renamed into the Russian Federation, Российская Советская Федеративная Социалистическая Республика, Autonomous Republics within the Russian SFSR, Российская Социалистическая Федеративная Советская Республика. The Russian SFSR was controlled by the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, until the abortive 1991 August coup, which prompted President Yeltsin to suspend the recently created Communist Party of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. However, based on the historical community of peoples and relations between the three states, as well as bilateral treaties, the desire for a democratic rule of law, the intention to develop their relations based on mutual recognition and respect for state sovereignty, the parties agreed to the formation of the Commonwealth of Independent States. It appears that the RSFSR took the line that it was not possible to secede from an entity that no longer existed. République Socialiste des Soviets de Russie Blanche listed as RSSB République Socialiste des Soviets de Russie Blanche - How is République Socialiste des Soviets de Russie Blanche abbreviated? On 30 December 1922, the First Congress of the Soviets of the USSR approved the Treaty on the Creation of the USSR, by which Russia was united with the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic and Transcaucasian Soviet Federal Socialist Republic into a single federal state, the Soviet Union.

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