The order states that the proposed NSO would be headed by Secretary (Statistics and Programme Implementation), but skips any mention of National Statistical Commission (NSC), which has been the overseeing body for all the statistical work done in the country. are also available. The ministry in an order issued on May 23 regarding the restructuring of the ministry, stated that they were doing this “in order to streamline and strengthen the present nodal function of MOSPI with respect to Indian official statistics system and bring in more synergy by integrating its administrative functions within the ministry”. When contacted, Mohanan refused to comment on the MOSPI restructuring, saying “the order is not clear”. The MOSPI has two important wings – the Central Statistical Office (CSO) and the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO). Where to start? NSO would be “headed by an officer of the rank of Secretary to the Government of India, designated as Chief Statistician of India and will also function as the secretary to the NSC. 4. Earlier, NSSO was an attached office of MoSPI, which gave it a legally distinct identity from the ministry. The outgoing NDA government in one of its last decisions has decided to merge the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) with the Central Statistics Office (CSO) under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI).This policy is based on a 2005 decision in the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government’s tenure. Details of Data. In one of its last decisions, the outgoing NDA government has decided to merge the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) with the Central Statistics Office (CSO) under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI). The Statistics Wing called the National Statistical Office (NSO) consists of the Central Statistical Office (CSO), the Computer center and the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO). of Commerce and Industry to the CSO. About: Name: In an order dated May 23, NDA government cleared the formation of an overarching body — National Statistical Office (NSO) — through the merger of the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) with the Central Statistics Office (CSO). NSC used to oversee all technical aspects of the statistical work—which survey needs to be done, when and how it needs to be done. The government had set up the NSC through a resolution on June 1, 2005. The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation has decided to merge the Central Statistics Office and the National Sample Survey Office into National Statistical Office in a major restructuring move. As per the recent order, there will be three Director Generals —DG(Statistics), DG (Coordination, Administration and Policy) and DG (National Sample Survey) — reporting to the Secretary (S&PI) as against DG (Economic Statistics), DG (Social Statistics) and DG (Surveys) earlier. It functions under the Ministry of Statistics and Program Implementation. The CSO headed by a DG brings out macroeconomic data like GDP growth data, industrial production and inflation. More in News. It is hoped that the publication would be useful both for the NSSO workers and users of NSS data. NSO will have two wings, CSO and NSSO. Reasons for merger . The character of NSSO will change by merging it with CSO and will bring it out of NSC’s control. The NSC has four members besides a chairperson, each having specialisation and experience in specified statistical fields. The NSSO and the CSO were functioning independently. Any lesson on the collection of data is incomplete without studying the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO). The MoSPI said that the order for restructuring the Indian official statistics system has been issued “in order to streamline and strengthen the present nodal functions” of the ministry and “to bring in more synergy by integrating its administrative functions within the ministry.”. This is used for soci-economic development related planning, ploicy making, etc. According to Mohanan, the latest order was aimed at streamlining and strengthening the nodal functions of the Ministry in official statistics and integrating the administrative functions within the Ministry. The Ministry has also ordered constitution of a committee to recommend the operational level modifications required to give effect to this restructuring. The policy suggests discontinuing with the role of the Chief Statistician of India as secretary to the National Statistical Commission (NSC) and doing away with the usage of the terms CSO and NSSO Instead, the two will be treated as being under a single entity … Objective: of restructuring is to strengthen and streamline the present nodal functions of ministry and to bring in more synergy by integrating its administrative functions within ministry. About: The Government order has cleared restructuring of statistical system by proposing NSSO, CSO merger and formation of an overarching body called National Statistical Office (NSO). The 2005 resolution proposed NSO with two wings, CSO and NSSO while 2019 order states that the statistics wing, comprising the NSO, with constituents as CSO and NSSO, to be an integral part of the main Ministry, with CSO and NSSO to be merged into NSO. It would also be useful to other organisations for conducting similar surveys by adopting the same definitions and concepts. What the order of MOSPI says: According to the order, Statistical Wing, comprising the NSO with constituents as the CSO and the NSSO, to be an integral part of the main ministry. “The character of NSSO will change by merging it with CSO and will bring it out of NSC’s control. This division is responsible for: Preparation of National Accounts which includes GDP, government and final consumption expenditure, fixed capital formation and other macro-economic aggregates “The CSO and the NSSO are merged in the NSO and will be an integral part of the main Ministry. Click here to join our channel (@indianexpress) and stay updated with the latest headlines. The NSSO and the CSO were functioning independently. On May 23, the government announced that the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) will be merged with the Central Statistics Office to form the … (Photographer: Anindito Mukherjee/Bloomberg), Missing BloombergQuint's WhatsApp service? The Field Operation Division of the present NSSO will be subordinate office of the MOSPI, and all other divisions of present CSO, NSSO and the administrative wing to exist as division of the ministry. Mohanan was the acting chairman of the NSC while Meenakshi was a member of the commission. Category. In order to streamline and strengthen the present nodal function of MOSPI with respect to Indian official statistics system and bring in more synergy by integrating its administrative functions within the ministry. Sen added that this restructuring seems to be a reaction to the resignations tendered by the member and acting Chairman of the NSC earlier this year. ErstwhileCentral Statistical Organisationand NationalSample SurveyOrganisation arenowcalled CentralStatistical Office(CSO)and NationalSample SurveyOffice(NSSO) respectively,which functionunderthe NationalStatistical Organisation(NSO). responsibility assigned to the CSO is to bring about coordination of statistical activities among various statistical agencies in the Central Government and of Statistical Bureaus of State Governments, which were set up for similar coordination of activities of statistical agencies at the State level. The NSSO conducts large-scale surveys and brings out reports on health, education, household expenditure and other social and economic indicators. The organization is at the centre of the collection of data and is intrinsic to India’s mechanism of collection and interpretation of crucial data on the households of the country. Functions of CSO and its Divisions. (g) In 1972, a Computer Centre in the then Department of Statistics was set up. We combine Bloomberg’s global leadership in business and financial news and data, with Quintillion Media’s deep expertise in the Indian market and digital news delivery, to provide high quality business news, insights and trends for India’s sophisticated audiences. Recently, for a third time its name changed and now it called as Central Statistics Office. The NSSO and the CSO were functioning independently. The order dated May 23, which has cleared formation of an overarching body — National Statistical Office (NSO) — through the merger of the NSSO and the CSO, is being widely perceived as a dent on the autonomy of the Indian statistical system. The MOSPI order also stated that with the reorganisation of the CSO and the NSSO within NSO as part of the main ministry, the administrative functions will be streamlined with the involvement of DG level officers in the administrative and overall coordination of the ministry. Register ; Whats New (Hourly Updated) UPSC Exam Calendar 2021 NSSO(2002–03)isnowavailable. Earlier, NSSO was an attached office of MoSPI, which gave it a legally distinct identity from the ministry. The Indian Express is now on Telegram. Details related to the Ministry, its functions, objectives, outline strategy, implementation plan, assessment, monitoring, etc. The NSSO and … Also, the 2005 resolution had said that the NSO would be “headed by an officer of the rank of Secretary to the Government of India, who will be designated as the Chief Statistician of India and he will also function as the Secretary of the (National Statistical) Commission, whereas the recent order just mentions NSO to be headed by Secretary (S&PI), with various divisions reporting to Secretary through the Director Generals (DGs). CSO The Central Statistics Office (CSO), an attached office of the Ministry, coordinates the statistical activities in the country and evolves statistical standards. Details related to the Ministry, its functions, objectives, outline strategy, implementation plan, assessment, monitoring, etc. 2. It stated that the NSO would be headed by secretary, Statistics and Programme Implementation, with various divisions reporting to the secretary through director generals. New Delhi: The government has approved the merger of National Sample Survey Office ( NSSO) with the Central Statistics Office ( CSO) under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI). Gross domestic product (GDP) It is a monetary measure of the … Functions related to the working of the NSSO. The functions mainly relate to overseeing the conduct of National Sample Surveys (NSS) on various socioeconomic subjects through the NSSO and the State Directorate of Economics and Statistics (in the form of rounds). The order also does not equate the Secretary (Statistics and Programme Implementation) with the Chief Statistician of India as was done in the earlier resolution notified by MoSPI on June 1, 2005. Dissemination of information on the structure and activities of the official statistical system to the public, especially data users; iii. CSO - They calculate the national income, undertake nation wide census and conduct economic surveys. Government order has cleared restructuring of statistical system by proposing NSSO, CSO merger.The two will be treated as being under a single entity called the National Statistical Organisation (NSO). Explained: What is pitch-siding and how does it help bookies? The MOSPI order also stated that with the reorganisation of the CSO and the NSSO within NSO as part of the main ministry, the administrative functions will be streamlined with the involvement of director general-level officers in administrative and overall coordination of the ministry. NSO works under the aegis of Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI). Functions of NSSO NSSO has been conducting multi-subject integrated sample surveys since 1950. According to a study conducted by National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO), data of untraceable companies was used in calculating India’s new Gross Domestic Product (GDP) series. 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The story so far: On May 23, the government announced that the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) will be merged with the Central Statistics Office to … The … The CSO was set up in the cabinet secretariat on 2 May 1951 as a part of the cabinet Secretariat and having co-ordinating and advisory functions. Justification. Central Statistics Office (CSO) Data Informatics and Innovation Division(DIID) Programme Implementation (PI) Wing; Integrated Finance Division; Administration Division; Indian Statistical Institute; Important Projects ; Statistics Day . Shouldering the responsibility for preparation of national … The MOSPI order also stated that with the reorganisation of the CSO and the NSSO within NSO as part of the main ministry, the administrative functions will be streamlined with the involvement of DG level officers in administrative and overall coordination of the ministry. www.mospi.gov.in Shareable data The setting up of the NSC followed the decision of the Union Cabinet to accept the recommendations of the Rangarajan Commission, which reviewed the Indian Statistical System in 2001. Let’s say you knew nothing about Taiwan, China and TSMC. 3. The 2005 resolution notified initiation of the setting up of the NSC along with proposing the single entity, National Statistical Organisation, as “the executive wing of the government for statistics” which would “act according to the policies and priorities as laid down by the NSC.” The resolution had proposed NSO with two wings, CSO and NSSO, while Thursday’s order states that the “statistics wing, comprising the NSO, with constituents as CSO and NSSO, to be an integral part of the main Ministry, with CSO and NSO to be merged into NSO”. Shareable data (Category A: Open Access Data). In 1954 the CSI merged with CSO and the new name was Central Statistical Organization. For all the latest Business News, download Indian Express App. The NSSO conducts large-scale surveys and brings out reports on health, education, household expenditure and other social and economic indicators. The Indian Express website has been rated GREEN for its credibility and trustworthiness by Newsguard, a global service that rates news sources for their journalistic standards. With the merger of NSSO and CSO, the autonomy of NSSO will go away and the NSC’s control over NSSO will not be there,” Sen told The Indian Express. are also available. The only major difference is that the NSSO undertakes fieldwork for all surveys and there is no fieldwork undertaken by CSO. About Ministry The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation came into existence as an Independent Ministry on 15.10.1999 after the merger of the Department of Statistics and the Department of Programme Implementation. Its activities include the compilation of national accounts, index of industrial production, consumer price indices (urban/rural/combined) etc. NSSO found that as much as 36% of companies which were deemed as “active companies” by Ministry of Corporate Affairs and used in GDP calculation, could ‘not be traced’ or were ‘wrongly classified’. Through the merger of the NSSO and the CSO a new body, National Statistical Office (NSO), will be formed; The order states that the proposed NSO would be headed by Secretary (Statistics and Programme Implementation), but skips any mention of National Statistical Commission (NSC), which has been the overseeing body for all the statistical work done in the country. • National Sample Survey Office (NSSO): The main The restructuring is in line with the proposed National Policy on Official Statistics which was floated last year. The MOSPI order also stated that with the reorganisation of the CSO and the NSSO within NSO as part of the main ministry, the administrative functions will be streamlined with the involvement of DG level officers in the administrative and overall coordination of the ministry. The Programme Implementation Wing has three Divisions, namely, (i) Twenty Point Programme (ii) Infrastructure Monitoring and Project Monitoring and (iii) Member of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme. It conducts an annual survey of Industries every year. If you are looking for meaning of NSSO in reference to Sample Surveys and Statistics, it means National Sample Survey Office. Concerns related to merger of CSO and NSSO: Pronab Sen, the Country Director for the India Programme of the International Growth Centre and former chief statistician of India, said NSSO will lose its existence by being merged with CSO. HOME . Functions of NSSO The following are the functions of National Sample Survey Organisation: The surveys are mainly of 04 types, they are: Enterprise Surveys; Land and Livestock Holdings; Household Surveys; Village Facilities; The National Sample Survey Organisation has been conducting sample surveys of multi integrated since 1950 NSSO - it is sample based, meaning they arrive at results based on the data of an available sample set. In January, the acting chairman of NSC, P C Mohanan, a career statistician, and J V Meenakshi, Professor at the Delhi School of Economics, resigned from NSC protesting against the withholding of the NSSO’s first Annual Survey on Employment and Unemployment for the year 2017-18. Functions of NSSO: 1. NSC used to oversee all technical aspects of the statistical work—which survey needs to be done, when and how it needs to be done. “The character of NSSO will change by merging it with CSO and will bring it out of NSC’s control. The MOSPI order also stated that with the reorganisation of the CSO and the NSSO within NSO as part of the main ministry, the administrative functions will be streamlined with the involvement of director general-level officers in administrative and overall coordination of the ministry. Concerns related to merger of CSO and NSSO: The Field Operations Division (FOD) of the present NSSO will be a subordinate office of the MoSPI and all the other divisions of present CSO, NSSO and administrative wing will exist as divisions of MoSPI. Reports of National Sample Survey (NSS) Reports of NSS are already shared through the website of the Ministry i.e. The NSSO and the CSO were functioning independently. ADVERTISEMENTS: i. Co-ordination of the statistical activities in the country, laying down and maintaining norms and standards, providing liaison with central, state and international statistical agencies; ii. The NSSO conducts large-scale surveys and brings out reports on health, education, household expenditure and other social and economic indicators. The NSSO and the CSO were functioning independently.
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