If every resident of a nation had the same income, the Gini coefficient would be zero. It presents the most current and accurate global development data available and includes national, regional, and global estimates. Home > Releases > World Development Indicators > GINI Index for China GINI Index for China . Inequality-adjusted income index: n.a. Series from World Development Indicators. The GINI coefficient (or index), published by the World Bank, is a well-accepted measure of income inequality: the higher the number, the larger the inequality. Analyzing comparable survey data collected in 2010 in China and the United States, we examine social determinants that help explain China’s high income inequal-ity. The 2020 CPI report highlights the impact of corruption on government responses to COVID-19. Home; Länderdaten. The coefficient ranges from 0 (0%) to 1 (100%), … China GINI Index is at a current level of 38.50, down from 38.60 one year ago. Gender Development Index (GDI) n.a. Zur Ergänzung werden Länder nach den Vermögensklassen, in denen sich ihre Bevölkerung befindet, sortiert. In the U.S., poverty is an increasing issue, with about 33 million workers earn less than $10 per hour, putting a family of four below the poverty level. The Gini index … China’s Gini index, a measure that ranks inequality on a 0 to 1 scale, is 0.465, significantly higher than Japan and Korea’s and nearly as high as that of the United States. Data in this graph are copyrighted. Developed by Italian statistician Corrado Gini in 1912, the Gini coefficient is the most commonly used measure of inequality. Inequality is generally lower in European nations than it is in non-European nations. Read the full explanation of the Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) View the IHDI Frequently asked questions. A score of 1 would represent complete inequality, i.e., … Some of the world's poorest countries, such as the Central African Republic, have some of the highest Gini coefficients (61.3 in this case). Data have been revised for Canada (income year 2017) and Korea (income years 2015-2016 [Mean poverty … Gini index (%) Year. The economy of the People's Republic of China is a market-oriented economy that incorporates economic planning through industrial policies and strategic five-year plans.Dominated by state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and mixed-ownership enterprises, the economy also consists of a large domestic private sector and openness to foreign businesses in a system described as a socialist market economy. Online data: Homepage: Der GINI-Koeffizient (auch GINI-Index) ist der Maßstab für die Einkommens- und Vermögensverteilung einzelner Länder. Share Links . The Lorenz curve plots the percentiles of the population on the graph's horizontal axis according to income or wealth, whichever is being measured. The cumulative income or wealth of the population is plotted on the vertical axis. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/index.htm).Source Indicator: SI.POV.GINIWorld Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized international sources. In 1990, the Gini coefficient was 41.1, indicating an overall increase in income inequality over the last 30 years. Gini index [Online]. Im Jahr 2019 erzielte Deutschland einen Gini-Index von 29,7 Punkten. Please review the copyright information in the series notes before sharing. The higher the Gini coefficient, the greater the inequality, with high-income individuals receiving much larger percentages of the total income of the population. Inequality-adjusted education index: n.a. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. Die individuellen Werte in der Liste stammen dabei teils aus unterschiedlichen Zeiträumen und Untersuchungen (bedingte Vergleichbarkeit). [44] En 1969 tenía un coeficiente de 0,361*. Education Details: Countries with well-developed education systems also have some of the best high schools in the world, which prepare students for … equality since 2005 has reached very high levels, with the Gini coefficient in the range of 0.53–0.55. The Gini coefficient saw sustained growth during the 19th and 20th centuries. The Gini coefficient is a measure of inequality of incomes (or sometimes wealth) across individuals.. A score of "0" on the Gini coefficient represents complete equality, i.e., every person has the same income. Income inequality among individuals is measured here by five indicators. Veröffentlicht von Statista Research Department , 19.11.2020. A semi-functional legal system, a lack of sustainability in economic development and corruption constitute other serious problems. Zur Ergänzung werden Länder nach den Vermögensklassen, in denen sich ihre Bevölkerung befindet, sortiert. In 2020, China has the world's highest number of billionaires, which is more than the US and India combined, and as of March 2021, the number of billionaires in China reach 1,058 with the combined wealth of US$4.5 trillion. Date: Data in this graph are copyrighted. Gini-Index. Índice de Gini - China, Sweden, United States, Brazil, Germany, Mexico Banco Mundial, Grupo de investigaciones sobre el desarrollo. 1995. World Bank, Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality. NOTES Title: Release Dates: GINI … In 2012, Transparency International revised the methodology used to construct the index to allow for comparison of scores from one year to the next. ... Our activity in China. Releases from World Bank, More https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/SIPOVGINICHN, Monthly Data; Quarterly Data; Annual Data; Census Data The joint monitoring framework (JMF) is used for reporting on indicators under three monitoring frameworks: the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Health 2020 and the Global Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases (NCDs) 2013–2020. Similar in concept to income Gini coefficient, opportunity Gini coefficient measures inequality of opportunity. If everyone had exactly the same amount of money, the index would register a reading of 0. In 1820, the Gini coefficient was 0.50, and in 1980 and 1992, the figure was 0.657. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Distribution of family income - Gini index information contained here. Adolescent birth rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) n.a. Annual Data. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting … The US and China's margin is coming down in nominal ranking as China's gdp growth rate of 2020 (1. score 2019 Diff. Singapore GINI index was 39.8 % in 2018, down by 0.00% from the previous year. Many of these low-wage workers have no sick days, pension, or health insurance. Opportunity. Inequality-adjusted life expectancy index: n.a. Liste der Länder nach Einkommensverteilung; basierend auf dem Gini-Koeffizienten, einem Ungleichverteilungsmaß.Je höher der Gini-Koeffizient, desto ungleicher ist die Einkommensverteilung. In South Africa, the richest 10% hold 71% of the wealth, while the poorest 60% hold just 7% of the wealth. According to World Bank's Poverty and Shared Prosperity 2020 report, the Gini coefficient increases about 1.5 points in the five years following major epidemics, such as H1N1 (2009), Ebola (2014), and Zika (2016). GINI Index for China [SIPOVGINICHN], Somit bedeutet ein GINI-Index von 0 eine absolut gleichmäßige Verteilung, ein Index von 100 eine absolute Ungleichheit. Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. Additionally, more than half of South Africa's population, about 55.5%, live in poverty, earning less than $83 per month. Excel; CSV; Image; PDF; 1Y | 5Y | 10Y | Max. List of surveys used for estimation of inequality in education and income 37.0 % Index Number - % see full table. Gini Index coefficient – distribution of family income. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from … World Development Indicators, Units: Geographie; Bevölkerung; Staat & Politik; Militär; Wirtschaft; Infrastruktur; Länderinfos; Länderrankings; Links; Glossar; Sitemap ; Länderdaten > Länderrankings > Länder-Indizes > GINI-Index. The index offers an annual snapshot of the relative degree of corruption by ranking countries and territories from all over the globe. In the example noted above, the Gini index would register a reading of 1, which indicates perfect inequality. Income inequality has political and economic impacts such as slower GDP growth, reduced income mobility, greater household debt, political polarization, and higher poverty rates. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini coefficient is based on the comparison of cumulative proportions of the population against cumulative proportions of income they receive, and it ranges between 0 in the case of perfect equality and 1 … retrieved from FRED, Gini measure is a splitting rule. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. Find out how your country compares to the rest of the world. St. Louis, MO 63102, http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/index.htm, More China Gini-Koeffizient, 2017-2020 - knoema.com Daten Produkte Insights Data Partners Data and research on social and welfare issues including families and children, gender equality, GINI coefficient, well-being, poverty reduction, human capital and inequality., Gini coefficients, poverty rates, income, etc. Rep. Congo Denmark Djibouti ... 2020/12/07 Next update in UNdata: 2021/01/07. Indicator. Ce coefficient est typiquement utilisé pour mesurer l'inégalité des revenus dans un pays [1].Il a été développé par le statisticien italien … This year's Global wealth report 2020 examines the impact of the outbreak on wealth and the distribution of wealth. Die Liste der Länder nach Vermögensverteilung weist für eine Auswahl von Ländern anhand des Gini-Koeffizienten ein Maß für die Ungleichverteilung des Vermögens aus. In 2015, the top 1% of earners in the United States averaged 40 times more income than the bottom 90%. [45] Para 1989 este coeficiente se había elevado a 0,445. Additionally, due to limitations such as reliable GDP and income data, the Gini index may overstate income inequality and be inaccurate. The Gini Coefficient. Die individuellen Werte in der Liste stammen dabei teils aus unterschiedlichen Zeiträumen und Untersuchungen (bedingte Vergleichbarkeit). The Gini coefficient measures the distribution of incomes across income percentiles. May 6, 2021. Estados Unidos : En 1929, el coeficiente de Gini (por ingresos) era de 0,45. One Federal Reserve Bank Plaza, Categories > International Data > Indicators > Population, Employment, & Labor Markets > Income Distribution. In this exploratory analysis, low levels of national preparedness, scale of testing and population characteristics were associated with increased national case load and overall mortality. According to World Bank's Poverty and Shared Prosperity 2020 report, the Gini coefficient increases about 1.5 points in the five years following major epidemics, such as H1N1 (2009), Ebola (2014), and Zika (2016). Explore resources provided by the Research Division at the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, The Gini index is the Gini coefficient expressed as a percentage, and is equal to the Gini coefficient multiplied by 100. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Distribution of family income - Gini index should be addressed to the CIA. The World Bank labels these annual series, but several observations are missing. GINI index (World Bank estimate) Search glossaries Source: World Development Indicators ... China Colombia Comoros Congo Costa Rica Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Dem. The Gini was developed in the early 1900s – in fact about 100 years ago – by Italian Statistician, Corrado Gini (see pic, looks like a real party animal). The median time to any lockdown from first reported case in China or from first case in the reference country was 77.5 days (76, 81) and 23 days (19, 32), respectively . The countries with the highest Gini coefficients are: South Africa is one of the world's most unequal countries, with a Gini coefficient of 63.0. 16 December 2020: New data are available for Austria, Belgium, Canada, the Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Greece, Korea, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Poland, Portugal, the Slovak Republic, Slovenia and Spain (income year 2018), Denmark (income year 2017) and Iceland (income years 2016 and 2017). 46.7 high (2018) Human Development Index. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality. 0.761 high (2019) 0.639 medium IHDI (2019) Labor force. Since its inception in 1995, the Corruption Perceptions Index, Transparency International’s flagship research product, has become the leading global indicator of public sector corruption. The Gini coefficient incorporates the detailed shares data into a single statistic, which summarizes the dispersion of income across the entire income distribution. Download . Overall loss in HDI due to inequality (%) n.a. A higher Gini coefficient means greater inequality. The ‘Lorenz curve’ shows the income distribution in a population where income is not equally … Last update: 06 April 2021 DOWNLOAD THE DATASET. This is a list of countries or dependencies by income inequality metrics, including Gini coefficients.The Gini coefficient is a number between 0 and 1, where 0 corresponds with perfect equality (where everyone has the same income) and 1 corresponds with perfect inequality (where one person has all the income—and everyone else has no income). The Gini coefficient here measures the degree of … But China’s National Bureau of Statistics paints another picture. Länder nach Gini-Index. The United States has a Gini coefficient of 0.480. Graph and download economic data for GINI Index for China (SIPOVGINICHN) from 1990 to 2016 about gini, China, and indexes. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. The Gini coefficient ranges from 0 (0%) to 1 (100%), with 0 representing perfect equality and 1 representing perfect inequality. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. This is a change of -0.26% from one year ago. to. Index, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1993 to 2018 (2020-03-20) GINI Index for Brazil . Je höher der Gini-Index, desto ungleicher ist die Vermögensverteilung. What this tells us is the estimated effect from COVID-19 on the … In 2005, the Gini coefficient was even higher, at 65.0. Ratio, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1947 to 2019 (Sep 16) GINI Index for … In the example noted above, the Gini index would register a reading of 1, which indicates perfect inequality. This can not be undone. They also claim education Gini index for the United States slightly increased over the 1980–1990 period. A high-income country and a low-income country can have the same Gini coefficients. 31.9 % EU27 (2020) 1995 (no values) Portugal. India not only has one of the highest levels of inequality in the region, but it also shows very large increases in inequality since 1990. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Gini coefficient. In 2012, Transparency International revised the methodology used to construct the index to … rural incomes, and the Gini index (officially 0.474, by some me asures even as high as 0.61) reveals that, even by the standards of other emerging markets (for example, countries in Latin America or South Africa), China now has one of the most unequal societies in the world. There’s one measure of inequality that gets all the attention – the Gini index. Top 15 Most Unequal and Equal Countries from 1800 to 2018 based on Income Inequality (Gini Index). Liste der Länder nach Einkommensverteilung; basierend auf dem Gini-Koeffizienten, einem Ungleichverteilungsmaß.Je höher der Gini-Koeffizient, desto ungleicher ist die Einkommensverteilung. Index, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1981 to 2018 (2020-03-20) Income Gini Ratio of Families by Race of Householder, All Races . According to the latest released Census data, the 2018 American Community Survey five-year estimates, the Gini index of income inequality rose to 0.4822, up from 0.4815 is 2017. Index, Not Seasonally Adjusted, Frequency: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income or consumption expenditure among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. Autrement dit, il mesure le niveau d'inégalité de la répartition d'une variable dans la population. Annual. Data have been revised for Canada (income year 2017) and Korea (income years 2015-2016 [Mean … The Nordic countries and Central Eastern European countries are among the most equal countries. The … Los datos se basan en datos primarios obtenidos de encuestas de hogares de los organismos de estadística del gobierno y los departamentos de país del Banco Mundial. In this paper, CART uses the Gini Index for classifying the decision points. Many European countries have some of the lowest Gini coefficients, such as Slovenia, Czechia, Slovakia, Belarus, Moldova, and Ukraine. The 2020 report was prepared by a team managed by Wenyan Yang in the Division ... multidimensional poverty index. The Gini index … Source: World Bank, Development Research Group. An earlier version of this work has been published as: If one resident earned all of the income in a nation and the rest earned zero, the Gini coefficient would be 1. Je höher der Gini-Index, desto ungleicher ist die Vermögensverteilung. According to the Hurun Global Rich List 2021, China … If everyone had exactly the same amount of money, the index would register a … The Global wealth report 2020 The COVID-19 pandemic has triggered the worst global economic crisis since the Second World War and affected human life in boundless ways. The World Bank assigns the world’s economies to four income groups—low, lower-middle, upper-middle, and high-income countries. A century later our paper argues that it may be time for a rethink on measuring inequality. Der Durchschnitt in der Europäischen Union (EU-28) betrug 2019.. Vermögensverteilung: Das obere Prozent ZEIT ONLIN . Distribution of family income - Gini index: 35.2 (2011) 37.8 (1997) country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data): 96 [see also: Distribution of family income - Gini index country ranks] Budget: revenues: 238.2 billion (2017 est.) 2020-03-18 Notes Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income or consumption expenditure among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a … According to the latest released Census data, the 2018 American Community Survey five-year estimates, the Gini index of income inequality rose to 0.4822, up from 0.4815 is 2017. Índice de Gini Banco Mundial, Grupo de investigaciones sobre el desarrollo. The Gini coefficient or Gini index is a statistical measure of distribution to represent the income or wealth of a country’s residents. Index, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 2008 to 2013 (2020-03-20) GINI Index for the Russian Federation . This figure illustrates the definition of the Gini index: in a population in which income is perfectly equally distributed, the distribution of incomes would be represented by the ‘line of equality’ as shown in the chart – 10% of the population would earn 10% of the total income, 20% would earn 20% of the total income and so on. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Distribution of family income - Gini index: 33.6 (2014) 32.6 (2000) country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data): 112 [see also: Distribution of family income - Gini index country ranks] Budget: revenues: 91.62 billion (2017 est.) Los datos se basan en datos primarios obtenidos de encuestas de hogares de los organismos de estadística del gobierno y los departamentos de país del Banco Mundial. While the Gini coefficient is a useful tool for analyzing the wealth or income distribution in a country, it should not indicate its overall wealth or income. NOTE: The information regarding Distribution of family income - Gini index on this page is re-published from the CIA World Factbook 2020. With this new income distribution, we compute a post-COVID summary measure of income distribution (Gini coefficient) for 2020 for 106 countries and compute the percent change. Statistical Database. Der Gini-Index oder auch Gini-Koeffizient … This database includes updated global and regional Gini coefficient estimates from the paper: Darvas, Zsolt (2019), ‘Global interpersonal income inequality decline: the role of China and India’, World Development 121, 16-32. DataBank is an analysis and visualisation tool that contains collections of time series data on a variety of topics where you can create your own queries, generate tables, charts and maps and easily save, embed and share them 16 Dec. 2020: New data are available for Austria, Belgium, Canada, the Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Greece, Hungary, Korea, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Poland, Portugal, the Slovak Republic, Slovenia and Spain (income year 2018), Denmark (income year 2017) and Iceland (income years 2016 and 2017). Release: It has reported a somewhat declining Gini coefficient: from .49 in 2010 to .46 in 2015. The Gini index is a measure of the distribution of income across a population. The Regional Committee for Europe adopted the JMF in September 2018. This figure illustrates the definition of the Gini index: in a population in which income is perfectly equally distributed, the distribution of incomes would be represented by the ‘line of equality’ as shown in the chart – 10% of the population would earn 10% of the total income, 20% would earn 20% of … Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; This statistic shows a ranking of the estimated worldwide Gini index in 2020, differentiated by country. 2019. 0.5 Dec 2020: 季 Mar 1993 - Dec 2020 人均国内生产总值 (美元) 10,218.714 2019: 年 1957 - 2019 固定资本形成总额 (百万美元) 6,116,248.242 2019: 年 1957 - 2019 Gross National Product (GNP) (百万美元) 14,625,571.120 2020: 年 1957 - 2020
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