bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, As a result, a significant share of development aid and humanitarian relief is now channeled through such organizations. var mapping_leftslot = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([1063, 0], [[120, 600], [160, 600], [300, 600]]).addSize([963, 0], [[120, 600], [160, 600]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); At the UN, virtually all types of private bodies can be recognized as NGOs. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Professor of Political Science, Univesrity of Dayton, Ohio. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, cmpApi: 'iab', userIds: [{ { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, {code: 'ad_topslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, "sign-in": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/signin?rid=READER_ID", iasLog("OT mode", "GDPR-GDPL"); iasLog("criterion : cdo_ptl = entry-mcp"); 'min': 31, iasLog("criterion : cdo_t = politics"); var dfpSlots = {}; Non-governmental organization. {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, }, Nongovernmental organization (NGO), voluntary group of individuals or organizations, … bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, definition. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, timeout: 100 NGOs may advocate on behalf of specific policies, such as debt relief or the banning of landmines (e.g., the International Campaign to Ban Landmines), and they may provide humanitarian relief and development assistance (e.g., the Red Cross, Oxfam, and CARE). nongovernmental organization American Heritage® Dictionary of … }, 'min': 0, if(window.geofeedData != null) { googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_l", "en"); Other international NGOs, such as Greenpeace and the Sierra Club, are mass-membership organizations. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, enableSendAllBids: false bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776156', position: 'atf' }}, 'cap': true Usage explanations of natural written and spoken English. Nongovernmental Organizations and Charities — Overview . }, What is a Non-Governmental Organization? Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}]; { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}]; The Nobel Prize for Peace has been awarded to several NGOs, including the International Committee of the Red Cross (1917, 1944, and 1963), Amnesty International (1977), International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War (1985), the International Campaign to Ban Landmines (1997), and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (2007). non-governmental (not comparable) Not belonging to, associated with or operated by a particular government. 'min': 8.50, A non-governmental organization (NGO) is a non-profit group that functions independently of any government. aus dem Englischen Non-governmental organization, NGO) oder auch nichtstaatliche Organisation ist ein zivilgesellschaftlich zustande gekommener {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, Although the UN’s members are states, Article 71 of the UN Charter authorizes the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) to grant consultative status to NGOs. 'cap': true var mapping_houseslot_b = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([963, 0], []).addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]).build(); Corrections? Most perform their activities around particular issues like health, human rights and environment. }; { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: '8a9699e70178783c43f941652a820248' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9699e70178783c43f941643ca4022f' }}, NGO stands for "non-governmental organization" and its function can vary widely from service organizations to human-rights advocacy and relief groups. } 'increment': 0.01, 0 && stateHdr.searchDesk ? name: "_pubcid", 'buckets': [{ 'max': 30, Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. googletag.pubads().setTargeting('cdo_alc_pr', pl_p.split(",")); storage: { } else { Some NGOs fulfill quasi-governmental functions for ethnic groups that lack a state of their own. Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. }); an organization that tries to achieve social or political aims but is not controlled by a government. non-governmental organization; Translations The term nongovernmental organization was coined at about the time of the founding of the United Nations (UN) in 1945 to distinguish private organizations from intergovernmental organizations (IGOs), such as the UN itself. } Although the definition can technically include for-profit corporations, the term is generally restricted to social, cultural, legal, and environmental advocacy … NGOs are a common starting point for the signature research method of anthropology – fieldwork. Menu. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Filters Plural form of non-governmental organization. var mapping_houseslot_a = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([963, 0], [300, 250]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); Perhaps the most confusing is how straight forward NGOs seem to be. a non-profit organization that works independently of any government, typically one whose aim is to address a political or social issue. addPrebidAdUnits(pbAdUnits); At the UN, virtually all types of private bodies can be recognized as NGOs. "loggedIn": false { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, Abbrev NGO. ‘The organization has support from unions, religious groups and non-governmental organizations.’ ‘Moreover, there is a large role for non-governmental organizations in both approaches.’ ‘The management of each reserve was handed over to a local non-governmental organization.’ name: "pubCommonId", iasLog("criterion : sfr = cdo_dict_english"); Although NGOs vary considerably in size, organization, and approach, they share the basic belief that principled individuals working together can do much to solve human and environmental problems through grassroots organizing, the creative use of information, and sophisticated political strategies. 'increment': 0.5, By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. nongovernmental organization in British English. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9699e70178783c43f941643ca4022f' }}, ga('set', 'dimension2', "entry"); {code: 'ad_leftslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, 'increment': 1, Nongovernmental organization (NGO), voluntary group of individuals or organizations, usually not affiliated with any government, that is formed to provide services or to advocate a public policy. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}]; document.head.appendChild(btScript); 'cap': true As pointed out by Swedish anthropologist Ulf Hannerz, this group advocates a view of global culture based not on the “replication of uniformity” but on the “organization of diversity.” Often…, …Bangladesh Rural Action Committee), a nongovernmental organization (NGO) that combines community-based literacy and basic education programs with income generating activities for girls and women. A nonprofit organization (NPO), also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in contrast with an entity that operates as a business aiming to generate a profit for its owners. They provide information and technical expertise to governments and international organizations (such as specialized agencies of the UN) on various international issues, often supplying local information unavailable to governments. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, See the full definition for nongovernmental in the English Language Learners Dictionary. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9691010178783c4831416439820259' }}, pbjsCfg = { NGOs have existed for centuries; indeed, in 1910 some 130 international groups organized a coordinating body called the Union of International Associations. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 250] }}, Fact Sheet. The very name ‘NGO’ is a definition: An NGO is a nongovernmental organization. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, Objective. {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, if(window.isGDPRMode()){ ga('create', 'UA-31379-3',{cookieDomain:'dictionary.cambridge.org',siteSpeedSampleRate: 10}); }, Usually non-governmental organizations are non-profit - that is, they are trying to do something other than make money for the people who run them. Antonyms . } UK politics: government departments & organizations. dfpSlots['topslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_topslot', [], 'ad_topslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_topslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654174' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346698' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [320, 50] }}, {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, iasLog("criterion : cdo_c = " + ["law_government_military"]); var googletag = googletag || {}; type: "html5", {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, Promoting the interests of such groups as farmers, environmentalists, urban labourers, ethnic and religious minorities, and people afflicted with AIDS, these NGOs drew their membership primarily from the same educated middle-class people who had…. Another global subgroup comprises “cosmopolitans” who nurture an intellectual appreciation for local cultures. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9694390178783c4ccf4165904d028a' }}, Since World War II—and particularly since the 1970s—NGOs have proliferated, especially at the national and local levels.
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